Through innovative engineering solutions, ADG successfully facilitated the addition of five levels to Brisbane’s iconic 100-year-old high-rise Government Office building without significant structural reinforcements below. By leveraging advanced finite element analysis, pioneering construction methodologies, a whole-of-life engineering approach, and respecting the building’s rich heritage, the team maximized its load capacity while preserving its historical integrity. This project highlights ADG’s expertise in blending heritage preservation with modern, sustainable engineering excellence.

110

YEAR HERITAGE BUILDING

2019

COMPLETED

$40

MILLION CONSTRUCTION VALUE

8

HERITAGE STOREYS ENHANCED

project details

Location

Brisbane City, Queensland

Client

Toga Far East Hotels

Project timeline

2019

CHALLENGE

The redevelopment of Brisbane’s historic 100-year-old high-rise Government Office building, originally constructed between 1914 and 1922, presented several complex challenges. The goal was to add five levels above the existing structure without requiring significant reinforcement below, a feat necessitating precise engineering and innovative methodologies.

  • The structure utilised a variety of materials, including sandstone, concrete, timber, and structural steel, with an unusually complex and non-standard construction style due to material shortages during World War I. The refurbishment required a delicate approach to preserve the bespoke heritage features, such as grand staircases and ornate ceilings, crafted by master artisans of the time.
  • Constructing the core structures within the building proved time-intensive, and the goal to add five levels above the existing structure without requiring significant reinforcement below demanded precise engineering and innovative methodologies.
  • ADG also needed to ensure the existing columns were not overstressed while accelerating the construction of the super-structure slabs.
WHAT WE DID

ADG utilised advanced engineering solutions to address these challenges:

  • A detailed finite element analysis and comprehensive testing regime were developed to facilitate the addition of five levels without requiring extensive structural modifications to the original building.
  • Working closely with the building contractor, ADG devised a unique construction methodology, allowing super-structure slabs to be built up from the existing roof slab ahead of the core lift and stair shafts, which were still being constructed from the basement upwards.
  • Comprehensive testing and investigation included GPR and ferro-scan surveys to map the as-built reinforcement details and geometry of existing slabs, beams, and columns.
  • Material tests for compressive strength, carbonation penetration depth, and chloride ion content were conducted across multiple levels, providing critical data on the structure’s durability and life span.
  • Point cloud surveys recreated the building in 3D space, enabling precise modelling and monitoring of movement during construction.
  • Temporary steel columns aligned with the existing structure enabled simultaneous construction progress, while hydraulic jacks carefully released loads and adjusted the building’s vertical load path to fully utilise the remaining redundant load capacity.
Results

The project achieved outstanding outcomes.

ADG successfully added five levels above the existing roof of the heritage building, preserving its historical integrity while maximising its structural capacity.

The extensive investigation and use of real-life data rather than conservative estimates ensured informed and effective design calculations. Bespoke methodologies maintained the integrity of heritage features while accelerating project timelines, with both construction fronts advancing simultaneously.

The redevelopment fully utilised the load capacity of the existing structure, and project yield exceeded initial feasibility figures, demonstrating ADG’s expertise in delivering innovative, whole-of-life engineering solutions that blend heritage preservation with cutting-edge modern practices.

 

Extending the life of a building is a cornerstone of sustainable design and construction practices.

Repurposing and upgrading existing structures can significantly reduce the environmental impact associated with demolition and new construction, such as waste generation and resource consumption. This approach preserves the embedded carbon of the original materials while integrating modern solutions to enhance energy efficiency and performance.

ADG is committed to whole-of-life engineering strategies that maximise a building’s structural potential, adapt it for contemporary use, and ensure longevity. Through innovative methodologies and sustainable principles, we transform aged structures into revitalised assets, delivering economic, environmental, and community benefits.

the Team
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