CIRCULAR QUAY, NSW

Quay Quarter Tower

ADG delivered innovative structural engineering for the International High-Rise Award-winning Quay Quarter Tower, one of the world's largest building upcycling projects. Transforming AMP Capital's 40-level tower into a landmark 50-level development adjacent to Sydney Opera House, our world-first design and analysis techniques preserved harbour views while reusing 50% of existing building resources, achieving 7,500 tonnes of carbon savings and $130 million in construction cost reductions across this $700 million development.
Client
AMP Capital
Location
Sydney, New South Wales
Sector
Commercial and Residential, Adaptive Reuse
Partner
AMP, Architects: 3XN & BVN
Services
Structural Engineering, Building Upcycling, Performance Solutions, Digital Twins, Sustainability Engineering
Project overview

ADG delivered innovative structural engineering for the International High-Rise Award-winning Quay Quarter Tower, one of the world’s largest building upcycling projects. Transforming AMP Capital’s 40-level tower into a landmark 50-level development adjacent to Sydney Opera House, our world-first design and analysis techniques preserved harbour views while reusing 50% of existing building resources, achieving 7,500 tonnes of carbon savings and $130 million in construction cost reductions across this $700 million development. ADG was the only engineer to meet the architectural vision and complex client development brief and exceed the sustainability targets of the build.

 

$550
MILLION

CONSTRUCTION VALUE

50 %

EXISTING BUILDING RESOURCE REUSED

7500
TONNES

CARBON SAVING

$130
MILLION

CONSTRUCTION COSTS SAVED

"What’s clever about this approach is that it has saved a lot of time relative to knocking down and rebuilding a new building, and the end project will be a global best-practice office tower. It’s a great design, notwithstanding the design constraint of having to reuse the core, and I think that’s what’s so clever about it."

Chris Nunn

Head of Sustainability, Real Estate, AMP Capital

Solving the challenge

World's Best Tall Building

AMP Capital sought an innovative structural solution that would preserve unobstructed harbour views while transforming their 40-level tower into a 50-level commercial landmark development. ADG developed world-first design and analysis techniques that augmented the existing core with a new-build extension, eliminating massive structural bracing from the façade while achieving exceptional sustainability and economic outcomes.

 

The Quay Quarter Tower project comprised a partial demolition of the existing structure and the doubling of each floor towards the northern (harbour) end of the site. AMP and their Architect 3XN and BVN were frustrated with the lateral stability solution offer by other engineering consultancies and challenged ADG to develop a lower-cost solution that did not obstruct the harbour views from any point of the extended floor plate.

The development posed significant structural challenges in connecting new and existing structures, including:

  • Condition and capacity of the existing structural elements and materials
  • Condition and compliance of the existing structure with modern codes of practice, including fire and service
  • Design and certification of the existing structure for another 50 years’ design life
  • Compatibility between the new section of the building and existing reinforced concrete structural components
  • Impact of doubling the mass of the floor plates on the lateral design of the building bracing system.
Critical Engineering Challenges

Existing Structure Integration

Assessed condition and capacity of 40-year-old structural elements, ensuring compliance with modern codes while extending design life by 50 years

Lateral Stability Innovation

Developed core augmentation solution that doubled floor plate mass while eliminating 40+ levels of structural steel bracing from harbour-facing façade

Construction Acceleration

Used digital twin simulations to predict load paths and structural performance on the existing structure during staged demolition and construction phases.

ADG's Solution
Quay Quarter Tower

ADG employed world-first design techniques and performance solutions methodology to create an innovative core augmentation system. Our approach involved comprehensive material testing and statistical modelling, digital twin simulations for construction phase analysis, and precise interface detailing between new and existing structures. This solution maximised net lettable area and harbour views while achieving unprecedented sustainability outcomes through strategic reuse of existing structural elements.

 

ADG’s design solution enabled the elimination of 40-plus levels of large, structural steel bracing from the primary façade and the maximisation of NLA and harbour views for premium, office-grade space.

The solution developed by ADG used world-first design and software analysis techniques to augment the existing core with a new-build core extension to supply the primary lateral support for the new building envelope. At the same time, ADG was able to mitigate project risks and deliver program and budget economics to AMP Capital, thereby altering the project yield to a suitably high level to secure funding and justify construction to shareholders. Guided by the ‘performance solutions’ methodology as permitted by the National Construction Code 2016, ADG successfully determined the contribution of the existing core structure to the overall structure during demolition, as well as its contribution to construction and design life by:

  • Evaluating current performance and element stress
  • Validating by material inspection, testing and statistical modelling of sampling methods
  • Predicting load paths for strength and service performance during staged demolition
  • Simulating of the construction phase using digital twins, including total building movement.

Specific services provided included:

  • Assessment of structural engineering briefs, reports and performance solutions
  • Structural engineering design and documentation of new-build composite floors and atriums
  • Structural design and detailing of the interfaces between new and old construction
  • Movement and tolerances reporting through the demolition and construction phase
  • Timely, accurate and professional advice in relation to structural engineering and safety policies
  • Provision of a detailed testing regime for investigation of the existing structure.

 

Results

While AMP Capital has considered several structural solutions through the concept phase of the project, ADG Engineers’ design successfully integrated the existing structure into the proposed building design, capturing a greater contribution of the existing structure and eliminating the addition of significant strengthening outside the core zone.

As a result, Quay Quarter Tower retained 66 per cent of the building’s existing columns, beams and slabs, and 95 per cent of its internal walls. Approximately 50% of the building’s resources were reused from the existing building, resulting in a total carbon saving of more than 7,500 tonnes and an estimated economic saving of $130 million.

The value provided has been reflected in the final product, which will be delivered with no exoskeleton to take advantage of the panoramic view of Sydney CBD.

The project won the Best Tall Building Worldwide in 2023 from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.

Sustainability

International award-winning sustainability through 7,500 tonnes carbon savings and 50% resource reuse

Innovation

World-first design and digital twin analysis techniques enabled complex existing-to-new structural integration

Economic Value

Delivered $130 million construction savings while maximising premium harbour-view office space

Awards & Recognition

Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat

  • Best Tall Building Worldwide 2023 | Winner
  • The tower also received awards in the categories of Construction, Repositioning, Structure, and Space Within

International Highrise Award

  • The City of Frankfurt, the German Architecture Museum (DAM), and DekaBank awarded Quay Quarter Tower the International Highrise Award for its "radical sustainability" 2022 | Winner

World Architecture Festival

  • The World Architecture Festival honoured Quay Quarter Tower for its comprehensive transformation of the existing AMP Centre. 2022 | Winner

Concrete Institute of Australia

  • Awards for Excellence: The project was recognized for its innovative construction methods in the redevelopment of the 45-year-old building. 2023 | Winner

Urban Taskforce Australia

  • Development of the Year: AMP Capital received this award for the Quay Quarter Tower development. 2022 | Winner

The Earthshot Prize

  • Build a Waste Free World Finalist
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